Wapishana - UPSID Language Profile

Wapishana - UPSID Language Profile

Language	Wapishana
Phoneme Inventory	24
Consonant Inventory	17
Vowel Inventory	7
Consonants	segaff(n, [voiceless, aspirated, palato_alveolar, sibilant, affricate], [hindi_urdu, bengali, punjabi, e_armenian, osmanli, mongolian, korean, igbo, ga, swahili, kharia, khmer, sui, lungchow, taishan, burmese, lahu, haida, navaho, chipewyan, tolowa, mazahua, yana, tarascan, zuni, acoma, wiyot, dakota, yuchi, tunica, quechua, jaqaru, wapishana, amuesha, cofan, kota, gilyak, georgian, lak, burushaski, xu]). segfr(n, [laryngealized, voiced, retroflex, sibilant, fricative], [wapishana]). segfr(n, [voiceless, alveolar, sibilant, fricative], [greek, german, komi, finnish, osmanli, azerbaijani, bashkir, evenki, kadugli, kpelle, bisa, bambara, dan, diola, temne, tampulma, bariba, lelemi, efik, birom, amo, beembe, zulu, teke, gbeya, zande, maba, fur, luo, ik, tama, temein, tabi, sara, kunama, koma, tigre, neo_aramaic, somali, iraqw, hamer, angas, margi, ngizim, mundari, vietnamese, saek, sundanese, sa7ban, rukai, ao, tiddim_chin, garo, boro, asmat, washkuk, iwam, selepet, yagaria, kewa, chuave, daribi, fasu, yareba, navaho, tolowa, hupa, nez_perce, klamath, maidu, wintu, zoque, tzeltal, totonac, k7ekchi, otomi, nootka, kwakw7ala, quileute, puget_sound, hopi, yaqui, karok, diegueno, achumawi, tunica, alabama, cayapa, paez, muinane, ocaina, chacobo, cashinahua, s_nambiquara, jaqaru, wapishana, amuesha, campa, moxo, guarani, guahibo, siona, tucano, malayalam, georgian, nama, brahui, ainu, xu]). segfr(n, [voiceless, palato_alveolar, sibilant, fricative], [irish, breton, german, norwegian, lithuanian, bulgarian, french, romanian, farsi, pashto, kurdish, albanian, e_armenian, cheremis, komi, hungarian, lappish, osmanli, azerbaijani, chuvash, kirghiz, bashkir, khalaj, tuva, mongolian, manchu, japanese, bambara, senadi, ga, birom, tarok, amo, swahili, luvale, zulu, kanuri, maba, fur, maasai, luo, nubian, nera, tabi, mursi, berta, kunama, koma, arabic, tigre, amharic, hebrew, socotri, neo_aramaic, shilha, tuareg, somali, awiya, iraqw, beja, kullo, dizi, kefa, hamer, hausa, angas, margi, ngizim, kanakuru, khasi, sedang, sui, po_ai, lungchow, cham, iai, taishan, burmese, lahu, jingpho, washkuk, navaho, chipewyan, tolowa, chontal, totonac, k7ekchi, mixe, otomi, mazahua, mixtec, chatino, nootka, quileute, squamish, puget_sound, karok, pomo, achumawi, tarascan, zuni, acoma, ojibwa, delaware, wiyot, dakota, yuchi, tunica, wappo, bribri, cayapa, paez, ocaina, muinane, chacobo, tacana, cashinahua, ashuslay, arabela, quechua, jaqaru, gununa_kena, wapishana, amuesha, campa, guajiro, siriono, jivaro, cofan, greenlandic, aleut, georgian, kabardian, lak, basque, burushaski, xu]). segfr(r, [voiceless, glottal, fricative], [wapishana]). segla(n, [voiced, alveolar, flap], [irish, romanian, bengali, sinhalese, osmanli, kpelle, diola, bariba, gbeya, maasai, luo, tama, arabic, amharic, neo_aramaic, somali, hamer, hausa, ngizim, burera, w_desert, aranda, standard_thai, garo, boro, washkuk, selepet, kewa, chuave, daribi, fasu, yareba, koiari, tzeltal, otomi, yaqui, karok, ocaina, carib, chacobo, tacana, jaqaru, wapishana, campa, moxo, guarani, barasano, tucano, telugu, lak, brahui]). segla(n, [voiced, labial_velar, approximant], [irish, breton, french, spanish, romanian, farsi, pashto, kurdish, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, ostyak, hungarian, yurak, chuvash, bashkir, korean, katcha, moro, kadugli, bisa, bambara, dan, wolof, diola, temne, dagbani, senadi, tampulma, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, efik, birom, tarok, amo, beembe, swahili, luvale, zulu, teke, doayo, gbeya, zande, songhai, kanuri, maba, fur, maasai, luo, nyangi, ik, sebei, tama, temein, nera, tabi, mursi, logbara, yulu, sara, berta, kunama, koma, arabic, tigre, amharic, socotri, shilha, tuareg, somali, awiya, iraqw, beja, kullo, dizi, kefa, hamer, hausa, angas, margi, ngizim, kanakuru, mundari, kharia, vietnamese, sedang, tiwi, burera, nunggubuyu, alawa, maranungku, malakmalak, bardi, wik_munkan, kunjen, w_desert, nyangumata, aranda, kariera_ngarluma, gugu_yalanji, mabuiag, arabana_wanganura, diyari, bandjalang, standard_thai, lakkia, sui, sundanese, javanese, malagasy, cham, batak, tagalog, sa7ban, chamorro, rukai, iai, maori, hawaiian, mandarin, taishan, hakka, changchow, tamang, burmese, jingpho, ao, garo, karen, yao, andamanese, asmat, washkuk, sentani, iwam, telefol, selepet, kewa, chuave, pawaian, dani, daribi, fasu, suena, dera, yareba, nambakaengo, haida, tlingit, tolowa, hupa, nez_perce, klamath, maidu, wintu, chontal, zoque, tzeltal, totonac, k7ekchi, otomi, mazahua, chatino, nootka, kwakw7ala, quileute, squamish, puget_sound, papago, luiseno, hopi, yaqui, tiwa, pomo, diegueno, achumawi, yana, shasta, tarascan, zuni, acoma, delaware, tonkawa, wiyot, seneca, wichita, dakota, yuchi, tunica, alabama, itonama, bribri, cayapa, paez, carib, amahuaca, chacobo, tacana, cashinahua, ashuslay, abipon, s_nambiquara, arabela, auca, quechua, jaqaru, gununa_kena, wapishana, island_carib, amuesha, guajiro, siriono, ticuna, barasano, siona, tucano, jivaro, cofan, araucanian, aleut, kurukh, yukaghir, chukchi, gilyak, kabardian, lak, burushaski, ainu, xu]). segn(n, [voiced, bilabial, nasal], [greek, breton, german, norwegian, lithuanian, russian, bulgarian, french, spanish, romanian, farsi, pashto, kurdish, hindi_urdu, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, sinhalese, albanian, e_armenian, ostyak, cheremis, komi, finnish, hungarian, lappish, yurak, tavgy, osmanli, azerbaijani, chuvash, yakut, kirghiz, bashkir, khalaj, tuva, mongolian, evenki, goldi, manchu, korean, japanese, katcha, moro, kadugli, bisa, bambara, dan, wolof, diola, temne, dagbani, senadi, tampulma, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, efik, birom, tarok, amo, beembe, swahili, luvale, zulu, teke, doayo, gbeya, zande, songhai, kanuri, maba, fur, maasai, luo, nubian, nyangi, ik, sebei, tama, temein, nera, tabi, mursi, logbara, yulu, sara, berta, kunama, koma, arabic, tigre, amharic, hebrew, socotri, neo_aramaic, shilha, tuareg, somali, awiya, iraqw, beja, kullo, dizi, kefa, hamer, hausa, angas, margi, ngizim, kanakuru, mundari, kharia, khasi, vietnamese, sedang, khmer, maung, tiwi, burera, nunggubuyu, alawa, maranungku, malakmalak, bardi, wik_munkan, kunjen, w_desert, nyangumata, aranda, kariera_ngarluma, gugu_yalanji, mabuiag, arabana_wanganura, diyari, bandjalang, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, saek, po_ai, lungchow, atayal, sundanese, javanese, malagasy, cham, malay, batak, tagalog, sa7ban, chamorro, rukai, tsou, adzera, roro, kaliai, iai, maori, hawaiian, mandarin, taishan, changchow, amoy, fuchow, kan, tamang, dafla, burmese, lahu, jingpho, ao, tiddim_chin, garo, boro, karen, yao, andamanese, asmat, washkuk, sentani, nimboran, iwam, telefol, selepet, gadsup, yagaria, kewa, chuave, pawaian, dani, wantoat, daribi, fasu, suena, dera, kunimaipa, yareba, taoripi, nasioi, nambakaengo, haida, tolowa, hupa, nez_perce, klamath, maidu, wintu, chontal, zoque, tzeltal, totonac, k7ekchi, mixe, otomi, mazahua, mazatec, chatino, nootka, kwakw7ala, squamish, papago, luiseno, hopi, yaqui, tiwa, karok, pomo, diegueno, achumawi, yana, shasta, tarascan, zuni, acoma, ojibwa, delaware, tonkawa, wiyot, tunica, alabama, wappo, itonama, bribri, cayapa, paez, ocaina, muinane, carib, amahuaca, chacobo, tacana, cashinahua, ashuslay, abipon, arabela, auca, quechua, jaqaru, gununa_kena, wapishana, island_carib, amuesha, campa, guajiro, moxo, guarani, guahibo, ticuna, siona, jivaro, cofan, araucanian, greenlandic, aleut, telugu, kota, kurukh, malayalam, ket, yukaghir, chukchi, gilyak, georgian, kabardian, lak, nama, basque, burushaski, ainu, brahui, xu]). segn(n, [voiced, palato_alveolar, nasal], [albanian, zulu, nunggubuyu, alawa, malakmalak, bardi, wik_munkan, aranda, bandjalang, mazatec, papago, diegueno, cayapa, wapishana, campa, moxo, jivaro]). segst(n, [glottal, plosive], [farsi, kurdish, yurak, tavgy, wolof, kanuri, maba, luo, tabi, logbara, berta, koma, arabic, tigre, hebrew, socotri, neo_aramaic, somali, iraqw, beja, kullo, kefa, hausa, margi, khasi, vietnamese, sedang, khmer, wik_munkan, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, saek, po_ai, lungchow, atayal, sundanese, javanese, cham, tagalog, sa7ban, chamorro, rukai, tsou, adzera, roro, hawaiian, changchow, amoy, burmese, jingpho, ao, tiddim_chin, garo, karen, yao, washkuk, gadsup, yagaria, dani, nasioi, haida, tlingit, chipewyan, tolowa, hupa, nez_perce, klamath, wintu, chontal, zoque, tzeltal, totonac, k7ekchi, mixe, otomi, mazahua, mazatec, mixtec, chatino, nootka, kwakw7ala, quileute, squamish, puget_sound, papago, luiseno, hopi, yaqui, tiwa, karok, pomo, diegueno, achumawi, yana, shasta, zuni, acoma, ojibwa, tonkawa, wiyot, seneca, wichita, yuchi, tunica, wappo, itonama, mura, cayapa, paez, ocaina, muinane, apinaye, chacobo, tacana, ashuslay, s_nambiquara, gununa_kena, wapishana, amuesha, guajiro, moxo, guarani, ticuna, siona, tucano, cofan, kurukh, ket, chukchi, kabardian, lak, nama, brahui]). segst(n, [laryngealized, voiced, alveolar, plosive], [ngizim, otomi, wapishana]). segst(n, [laryngealized, voiced, bilabial, plosive], [logbara, ngizim, sedang, lakkia, sui, lungchow, k7ekchi, otomi, wapishana]). segst(n, [voiced, alveolar, plosive], [komi, bashkir, katcha, kadugli, kpelle, bisa, bambara, dan, diola, temne, tampulma, bariba, ga, efik, birom, amo, teke, zande, fur, luo, temein, sara, koma, iraqw, hamer, angas, margi, kanakuru, alawa, diyari, bandjalang, saek, sundanese, sa7ban, chamorro, tiddim_chin, boro, gadsup, chuave, yareba, koiari, klamath, wintu, otomi, kwakw7ala, quileute, puget_sound, pomo, cayapa, muinane, tacana, cashinahua, auca, wapishana, guahibo, barasano, tucano, kota, brahui, xu]). segst(n, [voiced, velar, plosive], [greek, irish, breton, german, norwegian, lithuanian, russian, bulgarian, french, romanian, farsi, pashto, kurdish, hindi_urdu, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, sinhalese, albanian, komi, hungarian, lappish, tavgy, osmanli, yakut, bashkir, khalaj, tuva, mongolian, evenki, goldi, manchu, katcha, moro, kadugli, kpelle, bisa, bambara, dan, diola, temne, dagbani, senadi, tampulma, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, birom, tarok, amo, teke, doayo, gbeya, zande, songhai, kanuri, maba, fur, luo, nubian, ik, tama, temein, nera, tabi, mursi, logbara, yulu, sara, berta, kunama, koma, tigre, amharic, hebrew, socotri, neo_aramaic, shilha, tuareg, somali, awiya, iraqw, beja, kullo, dizi, kefa, hamer, hausa, angas, margi, ngizim, kanakuru, mundari, kharia, alawa, mabuiag, bandjalang, sundanese, malagasy, malay, batak, tagalog, chamorro, rukai, adzera, iai, amoy, dafla, burmese, lahu, jingpho, tiddim_chin, garo, boro, yao, andamanese, nimboran, yagaria, kewa, chuave, suena, dera, kunimaipa, yareba, koiari, rotokas, tlingit, klamath, mixe, otomi, mazahua, chatino, papago, yana, acoma, yuchi, bribri, mura, cayapa, ocaina, muinane, carib, auca, wapishana, island_carib, ticuna, barasano, tucano, cofan, telugu, kota, kurukh, yukaghir, lak, basque, burushaski, brahui, xu]). segst(n, [voiceless, aspirated, alveolar, plosive], [zulu, vietnamese, kunjen, saek, changchow, tiddim_chin, daribi, navaho, hupa, klamath, maidu, wintu, otomi, tarascan, tunica, jaqaru, wapishana, kota, xu]). segst(n, [voiceless, aspirated, bilabial, plosive], [breton, norwegian, bulgarian, farsi, hindi_urdu, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, e_armenian, osmanli, azerbaijani, kirghiz, korean, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, beembe, swahili, zulu, mundari, kharia, khasi, sedang, khmer, kunjen, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, saek, lungchow, cham, adzera, mandarin, taishan, hakka, changchow, amoy, fuchow, kan, tamang, dafla, burmese, lahu, jingpho, tiddim_chin, karen, yao, selepet, daribi, nambakaengo, klamath, maidu, wintu, otomi, mazahua, kwakw7ala, tiwa, yana, tarascan, acoma, wiyot, dakota, yuchi, tunica, s_nambiquara, quechua, jaqaru, wapishana, cofan, kota, gilyak, georgian, kabardian, lak, burushaski, xu]). segst(n, [voiceless, aspirated, velar, plosive], [irish, breton, norwegian, bulgarian, farsi, hindi_urdu, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, e_armenian, osmanli, azerbaijani, korean, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, beembe, swahili, zulu, somali, mundari, kharia, khasi, sedang, khmer, kunjen, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, saek, lungchow, cham, adzera, mandarin, taishan, hakka, changchow, amoy, fuchow, kan, tamang, burmese, lahu, jingpho, karen, yao, selepet, daribi, nambakaengo, haida, navaho, klamath, maidu, tzeltal, otomi, mazahua, yana, tarascan, acoma, wiyot, wichita, dakota, yuchi, tunica, s_nambiquara, quechua, jaqaru, wapishana, cofan, kota, gilyak, georgian, lak, burushaski, xu]).
Vowels	segv(n, [high, back, rounded, vowel], [greek, breton, norwegian, russian, bulgarian, french, spanish, romanian, farsi, pashto, kashmiri, punjabi, albanian, e_armenian, ostyak, cheremis, komi, finnish, hungarian, lappish, yurak, tavgy, osmanli, chuvash, yakut, bashkir, khalaj, tuva, evenki, goldi, manchu, korean, katcha, moro, kadugli, kpelle, bisa, bambara, dan, wolof, temne, dagbani, senadi, tampulma, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, efik, birom, tarok, amo, beembe, swahili, luvale, zulu, teke, doayo, gbeya, zande, songhai, kanuri, maba, fur, maasai, luo, nubian, nyangi, ik, tama, temein, nera, tabi, mursi, logbara, yulu, sara, berta, kunama, koma, amharic, socotri, neo_aramaic, tuareg, awiya, beja, kullo, dizi, kefa, hamer, angas, margi, ngizim, kanakuru, kharia, khasi, sedang, maung, tiwi, burera, malakmalak, bardi, kunjen, w_desert, nyangumata, aranda, kariera_ngarluma, gugu_yalanji, mabuiag, arabana_wanganura, diyari, bandjalang, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, saek, po_ai, lungchow, atayal, sundanese, javanese, cham, malay, batak, sa7ban, chamorro, rukai, tsou, roro, kaliai, iai, maori, hawaiian, mandarin, taishan, hakka, changchow, amoy, fuchow, kan, tamang, dafla, burmese, lahu, jingpho, ao, tiddim_chin, garo, boro, karen, yao, andamanese, asmat, washkuk, sentani, iwam, telefol, selepet, gadsup, yagaria, kewa, chuave, pawaian, dani, wantoat, daribi, fasu, suena, dera, kunimaipa, yareba, koiari, taoripi, nasioi, rotokas, nambakaengo, tlingit, chipewyan, tolowa, maidu, wintu, chontal, zoque, totonac, k7ekchi, mixe, otomi, mazahua, mixtec, chatino, kwakw7ala, quileute, papago, yaqui, tiwa, achumawi, yana, shasta, tarascan, zuni, acoma, delaware, tonkawa, wiyot, wichita, dakota, yuchi, tunica, wappo, itonama, bribri, paez, muinane, carib, apinaye, cashinahua, ashuslay, s_nambiquara, arabela, gununa_kena, wapishana, island_carib, guajiro, moxo, guarani, siriono, guahibo, ticuna, barasano, siona, tucano, jivaro, araucanian, greenlandic, aleut, telugu, kota, kurukh, malayalam, ket, yukaghir, chukchi, gilyak, lak, nama, basque, burushaski, ainu, brahui, xu]). segv(n, [high, central, unrounded, vowel], [romanian, kurdish, kashmiri, komi, lappish, tavgy, tuva, dan, kanuri, amharic, awiya, standard_thai, saek, po_ai, sundanese, cham, sa7ban, rukai, lahu, washkuk, nimboran, maidu, mixe, otomi, papago, acoma, itonama, muinane, chacobo, abipon, gununa_kena, wapishana, guarani, ticuna, barasano, siona, tucano, cofan, ket, kabardian]). segv(n, [low, central, unrounded, vowel], [irish, lithuanian, spanish, romanian, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, sinhalese, albanian, e_armenian, ostyak, komi, finnish, lappish, yurak, tavgy, osmanli, yakut, kirghiz, khalaj, evenki, goldi, manchu, korean, japanese, moro, kadugli, kpelle, bisa, bambara, dan, wolof, diola, temne, dagbani, senadi, tampulma, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, efik, birom, tarok, amo, beembe, swahili, luvale, zulu, teke, doayo, gbeya, zande, songhai, kanuri, maba, fur, maasai, luo, nubian, nyangi, ik, sebei, tama, temein, nera, tabi, mursi, logbara, yulu, sara, berta, kunama, koma, arabic, amharic, hebrew, socotri, neo_aramaic, somali, awiya, iraqw, beja, kullo, dizi, kefa, hausa, angas, margi, ngizim, kanakuru, mundari, kharia, khasi, sedang, maung, tiwi, burera, nunggubuyu, alawa, maranungku, malakmalak, bardi, wik_munkan, kunjen, w_desert, nyangumata, aranda, kariera_ngarluma, gugu_yalanji, mabuiag, arabana_wanganura, diyari, bandjalang, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, saek, po_ai, lungchow, atayal, sundanese, javanese, malagasy, cham, malay, batak, sa7ban, rukai, tsou, adzera, roro, kaliai, hawaiian, mandarin, taishan, hakka, changchow, amoy, fuchow, kan, tamang, burmese, lahu, jingpho, ao, tiddim_chin, garo, boro, karen, yao, andamanese, asmat, washkuk, nimboran, iwam, telefol, selepet, yagaria, kewa, chuave, dani, wantoat, daribi, fasu, suena, dera, kunimaipa, yareba, koiari, taoripi, nasioi, rotokas, nambakaengo, haida, tlingit, navaho, chipewyan, tolowa, hupa, nez_perce, klamath, maidu, wintu, chontal, zoque, tzeltal, totonac, k7ekchi, mixe, otomi, mazahua, mazatec, mixtec, chatino, nootka, kwakw7ala, quileute, squamish, puget_sound, papago, luiseno, hopi, yaqui, karok, pomo, diegueno, achumawi, yana, shasta, tarascan, zuni, ojibwa, delaware, tonkawa, wiyot, seneca, wichita, dakota, yuchi, tunica, alabama, wappo, itonama, bribri, mura, paez, ocaina, muinane, apinaye, amahuaca, chacobo, tacana, ashuslay, abipon, s_nambiquara, arabela, auca, quechua, jaqaru, gununa_kena, wapishana, island_carib, amuesha, campa, guajiro, moxo, guarani, siriono, guahibo, ticuna, barasano, siona, tucano, jivaro, cofan, araucanian, greenlandic, aleut, kota, kurukh, malayalam, ket, chukchi, lak, nama, basque, burushaski, ainu, brahui, xu]). segv(n, [nasalized, high, back, rounded, vowel], [bulgarian, kashmiri, punjabi, kpelle, bambara, dan, senadi, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, beembe, doayo, gbeya, zande, sara, kharia, lakkia, pawaian, daribi, fasu, nambakaengo, chipewyan, tolowa, otomi, mazahua, mixtec, chatino, dakota, bribri, paez, apinaye, cashinahua, wapishana, island_carib, guajiro, guarani, siriono, guahibo, ticuna, barasano, siona, tucano, jivaro, kurukh, nama, xu]). segv(n, [nasalized, high, central, unrounded, vowel], [kashmiri, wapishana, guarani, ticuna, barasano, siona, tucano]). segv(n, [nasalized, high, front, unrounded, vowel], [bulgarian, kashmiri, punjabi, kpelle, bambara, senadi, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, beembe, doayo, gbeya, zande, sara, kharia, changchow, pawaian, daribi, fasu, nambakaengo, chipewyan, tolowa, otomi, mazahua, mazatec, mixtec, chatino, tiwa, dakota, paez, ocaina, apinaye, cashinahua, s_nambiquara, auca, wapishana, island_carib, guajiro, guarani, siriono, guahibo, ticuna, barasano, siona, tucano, jivaro, kurukh, nama, xu]). segv(n, [nasalized, low, central, unrounded, vowel], [irish, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, kpelle, bambara, dan, senadi, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, beembe, doayo, gbeya, zande, sara, kharia, lakkia, daribi, fasu, nambakaengo, navaho, chipewyan, tolowa, otomi, mazahua, mazatec, mixtec, dakota, bribri, paez, ocaina, apinaye, amahuaca, s_nambiquara, auca, wapishana, island_carib, guajiro, guarani, siriono, guahibo, ticuna, siona, tucano, jivaro, kurukh, nama, xu]).

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