Tiwa - UPSID Language Profile

Tiwa - UPSID Language Profile

Language	Tiwa
Phoneme Inventory	36
Consonant Inventory	25
Vowel Inventory	11
Consonants	segaff(n, [voiceless, palato_alveolar, sibilant, affricate], [irish, lithuanian, russian, bulgarian, spanish, romanian, farsi, pashto, kurdish, hindi_urdu, bengali, punjabi, albanian, e_armenian, cheremis, komi, hungarian, lappish, azerbaijani, chuvash, yakut, kirghiz, khalaj, tuva, evenki, goldi, manchu, korean, japanese, moro, bambara, dagbani, tarok, amo, swahili, luvale, teke, kanuri, maasai, luo, nubian, ik, logbara, kunama, tigre, amharic, neo_aramaic, somali, awiya, kullo, dizi, hausa, angas, margi, mundari, kharia, sedang, khmer, maranungku, sui, po_ai, lungchow, sundanese, sa7ban, iai, taishan, burmese, lahu, jingpho, andamanese, asmat, washkuk, haida, tlingit, navaho, chipewyan, tolowa, hupa, wintu, chontal, totonac, k7ekchi, mazahua, mazatec, mixtec, nootka, quileute, squamish, puget_sound, papago, luiseno, yaqui, tiwa, karok, diegueno, shasta, tarascan, ojibwa, delaware, wiyot, dakota, yuchi, alabama, wappo, itonama, bribri, cayapa, paez, ocaina, muinane, apinaye, amahuaca, chacobo, tacana, cashinahua, ashuslay, abipon, quechua, jaqaru, segfr(n, [labialized, voiceless, velar, fricative], [iraqw, haida, tlingit, chipewyan, tolowa, hupa, nootka, kwakw7ala, quileute, squamish, puget_sound, luiseno, tiwa, diegueno, tonkawa, kabardian, lak]). segfr(n, [voiceless, dental_alveolar, lateral, fricative], [ik, socotri, lakkia, po_ai, lungchow, taishan, haida, tlingit, tolowa, nootka, tiwa, zuni, wiyot, yuchi, alabama, aleut, chukchi, brahui]). segfr(n, [voiceless, dental_alveolar, sibilant, fricative], [breton, norwegian, lithuanian, bulgarian, romanian, farsi, pashto, hindi_urdu, kashmiri, e_armenian, ostyak, cheremis, lappish, yurak, tavgy, chuvash, kirghiz, khalaj, mongolian, goldi, korean, japanese, katcha, wolof, dagbani, senadi, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, tarok, swahili, luvale, doayo, songhai, kanuri, maasai, nubian, sebei, nera, logbara, berta, amharic, hebrew, socotri, shilha, awiya, kullo, dizi, hausa, kharia, khasi, sedang, khmer, mabuiag, yay, sui, atayal, malagasy, malay, batak, tagalog, chamorro, tsou, adzera, kaliai, iai, mandarin, hakka, changchow, amoy, fuchow, kan, dafla, burmese, jingpho, karen, yao, telefol, pawaian, dani, wantoat, suena, kunimaipa, taoripi, nambakaengo, tlingit, chipewyan, chontal, mazahua, mazatec, mixtec, chatino, tiwa, pomo, shasta, tarascan, zuni, ojibwa, delaware, tonkawa, wiyot, seneca, wichita, dakota, yuchi, wappo, itonama, bribri, mura, carib, amahuaca, ashuslay, arabela, quechua, island_carib, guajiro, siriono, jivaro, cofan, greenlandic, kurukh, ket, yukaghir, gilyak, lak, basque, burushaski]). segfr(n, [voiceless, glottal, fricative], [irish, german, norwegian, romanian, farsi, pashto, bengali, albanian, e_armenian, finnish, hungarian, lappish, osmanli, azerbaijani, bashkir, khalaj, korean, japanese, bambara, diola, temne, tampulma, bariba, akan, igbo, ga, birom, tarok, amo, beembe, luvale, zulu, teke, doayo, gbeya, zande, kanuri, fur, luo, nubian, ik, tama, nera, tabi, mursi, logbara, sara, berta, kunama, koma, arabic, tigre, amharic, hebrew, socotri, neo_aramaic, shilha, tuareg, somali, iraqw, beja, kullo, dizi, kefa, hamer, hausa, angas, ngizim, mundari, khasi, vietnamese, sedang, khmer, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, saek, po_ai, lungchow, sundanese, javanese, malagasy, cham, malay, batak, tagalog, sa7ban, chamorro, rukai, tsou, adzera, roro, kaliai, iai, maori, hawaiian, taishan, hakka, changchow, amoy, kan, tamang, burmese, lahu, jingpho, tiddim_chin, garo, boro, yao, washkuk, sentani, nimboran, iwam, selepet, yagaria, pawaian, dani, daribi, fasu, koiari, taoripi, haida, navaho, chipewyan, tolowa, hupa, nez_perce, klamath, maidu, wintu, chontal, zoque, tzeltal, totonac, otomi, mazahua, mazatec, mixtec, chatino, nootka, kwakw7ala, quileute, squamish, puget_sound, papago, luiseno, hopi, yaqui, tiwa, karok, pomo, achumawi, yana, shasta, tarascan, zuni, acoma, delaware, tonkawa, seneca, dakota, yuchi, tunica, alabama, wappo, itonama, mura, cayapa, paez, ocaina, carib, amahuaca, chacobo, cashinahua, abipon, s_nambiquara, arabela, quechua, gununa_kena, island_carib, campa, guajiro, moxo, siriono, guahibo, barasano, siona, tucano, cofan, aleut, kurukh, malayalam, ket, gilyak, lak, nama, burushaski, ainu, brahui]). segfr(n, [voiceless, velar, fricative], [greek, irish, breton, german, russian, bulgarian, spanish, kurdish, yurak, azerbaijani, chuvash, kirghiz, bashkir, mongolian, goldi, manchu, hebrew, shilha, iraqw, angas, margi, vietnamese, sui, atayal, iai, fuchow, dafla, tiddim_chin, karen, kewa, haida, tlingit, navaho, chipewyan, tolowa, hupa, nez_perce, wintu, k7ekchi, nootka, quileute, luiseno, tiwa, karok, pomo, achumawi, yana, shasta, tarascan, delaware, tonkawa, dakota, bribri, ocaina, muinane, amahuaca, ashuslay, jaqaru, gununa_kena, amuesha, guarani, guahibo, jivaro, aleut, gilyak, lak, nama, brahui, xu]). segla(l, [voiced, dental_alveolar, r_sound], [tiwa, wappo]). segla(n, [voiced, dental_alveolar, lateral, approximant], [greek, farsi, kurdish, hindi_urdu, bengali, kashmiri, e_armenian, ostyak, hungarian, lappish, yurak, tavgy, osmanli, azerbaijani, chuvash, kirghiz, khalaj, mongolian, evenki, goldi, korean, katcha, wolof, dagbani, senadi, ewe, igbo, ga, tarok, beembe, swahili, doayo, songhai, kanuri, maasai, nubian, ik, sebei, nera, mursi, yulu, berta, hebrew, socotri, shilha, awiya, beja, kullo, kefa, hamer, kharia, vietnamese, sedang, maranungku, wik_munkan, kariera_ngarluma, gugu_yalanji, mabuiag, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, po_ai, lungchow, sundanese, javanese, malagasy, cham, malay, batak, tagalog, tsou, kaliai, hawaiian, mandarin, taishan, hakka, changchow, fuchow, kan, burmese, lahu, jingpho, yao, andamanese, telefol, dani, kunimaipa, taoripi, nambakaengo, haida, chipewyan, tolowa, nez_perce, chontal, mazahua, chatino, squamish, tiwa, pomo, yana, zuni, delaware, wiyot, dakota, yuchi, alabama, wappo, itonama, abipon, quechua, island_carib, aleut, kurukh, yukaghir, gilyak, lak, basque, burushaski]). segla(n, [voiced, labial_velar, approximant], [irish, breton, french, spanish, romanian, farsi, pashto, kurdish, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, ostyak, hungarian, yurak, chuvash, bashkir, korean, katcha, moro, kadugli, bisa, bambara, dan, wolof, diola, temne, dagbani, senadi, tampulma, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, efik, birom, tarok, amo, beembe, swahili, luvale, zulu, teke, doayo, gbeya, zande, songhai, kanuri, maba, fur, maasai, luo, nyangi, ik, sebei, tama, temein, nera, tabi, mursi, logbara, yulu, sara, berta, kunama, koma, arabic, tigre, amharic, socotri, shilha, tuareg, somali, awiya, iraqw, beja, kullo, dizi, kefa, hamer, hausa, angas, margi, ngizim, kanakuru, mundari, kharia, vietnamese, sedang, tiwi, burera, nunggubuyu, alawa, maranungku, malakmalak, bardi, wik_munkan, kunjen, w_desert, nyangumata, aranda, kariera_ngarluma, gugu_yalanji, mabuiag, arabana_wanganura, diyari, bandjalang, standard_thai, lakkia, sui, sundanese, javanese, malagasy, cham, batak, tagalog, sa7ban, chamorro, rukai, iai, maori, hawaiian, mandarin, taishan, hakka, changchow, tamang, burmese, jingpho, ao, garo, karen, yao, andamanese, asmat, washkuk, sentani, iwam, telefol, selepet, kewa, chuave, pawaian, dani, daribi, fasu, suena, dera, yareba, nambakaengo, haida, tlingit, tolowa, hupa, nez_perce, klamath, maidu, wintu, chontal, zoque, tzeltal, totonac, k7ekchi, otomi, mazahua, chatino, nootka, kwakw7ala, quileute, squamish, puget_sound, papago, luiseno, hopi, yaqui, tiwa, pomo, diegueno, achumawi, yana, shasta, tarascan, zuni, acoma, delaware, tonkawa, wiyot, seneca, wichita, dakota, yuchi, tunica, alabama, itonama, bribri, cayapa, paez, carib, amahuaca, chacobo, tacana, cashinahua, ashuslay, abipon, s_nambiquara, arabela, auca, quechua, jaqaru, gununa_kena, wapishana, island_carib, amuesha, guajiro, siriono, ticuna, barasano, siona, tucano, jivaro, cofan, araucanian, aleut, kurukh, yukaghir, chukchi, gilyak, kabardian, lak, burushaski, ainu, xu]). segla(n, [voiced, palatal, approximant], [greek, irish, breton, german, norwegian, lithuanian, russian, bulgarian, french, spanish, romanian, farsi, pashto, kurdish, hindi_urdu, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, sinhalese, albanian, e_armenian, ostyak, cheremis, komi, finnish, hungarian, lappish, yurak, tavgy, osmanli, chuvash, yakut, kirghiz, bashkir, tuva, mongolian, evenki, manchu, korean, japanese, katcha, moro, kadugli, kpelle, bisa, bambara, dan, wolof, diola, temne, dagbani, senadi, tampulma, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, efik, birom, tarok, amo, beembe, swahili, luvale, zulu, teke, doayo, gbeya, zande, songhai, kanuri, maba, fur, maasai, luo, nyangi, ik, sebei, tama, temein, nera, tabi, mursi, logbara, yulu, sara, berta, kunama, koma, arabic, tigre, amharic, hebrew, socotri, neo_aramaic, shilha, tuareg, somali, awiya, iraqw, beja, kullo, dizi, kefa, hamer, hausa, angas, margi, ngizim, kanakuru, mundari, vietnamese, sedang, khmer, maung, tiwi, burera, nunggubuyu, alawa, maranungku, malakmalak, bardi, wik_munkan, kunjen, w_desert, nyangumata, aranda, kariera_ngarluma, gugu_yalanji, mabuiag, arabana_wanganura, diyari, bandjalang, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, saek, po_ai, lungchow, sundanese, javanese, malagasy, cham, batak, tagalog, sa7ban, chamorro, rukai, adzera, mandarin, taishan, changchow, tamang, dafla, burmese, lahu, jingpho, ao, boro, karen, yao, andamanese, washkuk, sentani, iwam, telefol, selepet, gadsup, yagaria, kewa, chuave, pawaian, dani, daribi, fasu, suena, dera, yareba, nambakaengo, haida, tlingit, navaho, chipewyan, tolowa, hupa, nez_perce, klamath, maidu, wintu, chontal, zoque, totonac, k7ekchi, mixe, otomi, mazahua, mazatec, chatino, nootka, kwakw7ala, quileute, squamish, puget_sound, papago, luiseno, hopi, yaqui, tiwa, karok, pomo, diegueno, achumawi, yana, shasta, tarascan, zuni, acoma, delaware, tonkawa, wiyot, seneca, dakota, yuchi, tunica, alabama, wappo, itonama, bribri, cayapa, paez, yukaghir, amahuaca, tacana, cashinahua, ashuslay, abipon, s_nambiquara, arabela, quechua, jaqaru, gununa_kena, island_carib, amuesha, campa, guajiro, moxo, siriono, guahibo, barasano, siona, tucano, jivaro, cofan, araucanian, aleut, telugu, kota, kurukh, malayalam, yukaghir, chukchi, gilyak, kabardian, lak, burushaski, ainu, xu]). segn(n, [voiced, bilabial, nasal], [greek, breton, german, norwegian, lithuanian, russian, bulgarian, french, spanish, romanian, farsi, pashto, kurdish, hindi_urdu, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, sinhalese, albanian, e_armenian, ostyak, cheremis, komi, finnish, hungarian, lappish, yurak, tavgy, osmanli, azerbaijani, chuvash, yakut, kirghiz, bashkir, khalaj, tuva, mongolian, evenki, goldi, manchu, korean, japanese, katcha, moro, kadugli, bisa, bambara, dan, wolof, diola, temne, dagbani, senadi, tampulma, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, efik, birom, tarok, amo, beembe, swahili, luvale, zulu, teke, doayo, gbeya, zande, songhai, kanuri, maba, fur, maasai, luo, nubian, nyangi, ik, sebei, tama, temein, nera, tabi, mursi, logbara, yulu, sara, berta, kunama, koma, arabic, tigre, amharic, hebrew, socotri, neo_aramaic, shilha, tuareg, somali, awiya, iraqw, beja, kullo, dizi, kefa, hamer, hausa, angas, margi, ngizim, kanakuru, mundari, kharia, khasi, vietnamese, sedang, khmer, maung, tiwi, burera, nunggubuyu, alawa, maranungku, malakmalak, bardi, wik_munkan, kunjen, w_desert, nyangumata, aranda, kariera_ngarluma, gugu_yalanji, mabuiag, arabana_wanganura, diyari, bandjalang, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, saek, po_ai, lungchow, atayal, sundanese, javanese, malagasy, cham, malay, batak, tagalog, sa7ban, chamorro, rukai, tsou, adzera, roro, kaliai, iai, maori, hawaiian, mandarin, taishan, changchow, amoy, fuchow, kan, tamang, dafla, burmese, lahu, jingpho, ao, tiddim_chin, garo, boro, karen, yao, andamanese, asmat, washkuk, sentani, nimboran, iwam, telefol, selepet, gadsup, yagaria, kewa, chuave, pawaian, dani, wantoat, daribi, fasu, suena, dera, kunimaipa, yareba, taoripi, nasioi, nambakaengo, haida, tolowa, hupa, nez_perce, klamath, maidu, wintu, chontal, zoque, tzeltal, totonac, k7ekchi, mixe, otomi, mazahua, mazatec, chatino, nootka, kwakw7ala, squamish, papago, luiseno, hopi, yaqui, tiwa, karok, pomo, diegueno, achumawi, yana, shasta, tarascan, zuni, acoma, ojibwa, delaware, tonkawa, wiyot, tunica, alabama, wappo, itonama, bribri, cayapa, paez, ocaina, muinane, carib, amahuaca, chacobo, tacana, cashinahua, ashuslay, abipon, arabela, auca, quechua, jaqaru, gununa_kena, wapishana, island_carib, amuesha, campa, guajiro, moxo, guarani, guahibo, ticuna, siona, jivaro, cofan, araucanian, greenlandic, aleut, telugu, kota, kurukh, malayalam, ket, yukaghir, chukchi, gilyak, georgian, kabardian, lak, nama, basque, burushaski, ainu, brahui, xu]). segn(n, [voiced, dental_alveolar, nasal], [greek, breton, german, lithuanian, bulgarian, romanian, pashto, bengali, kashmiri, sinhalese, e_armenian, ostyak, cheremis, lappish, yurak, tavgy, osmanli, azerbaijani, chuvash, kirghiz, mongolian, evenki, goldi, korean, japanese, katcha, wolof, dagbani, senadi, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, beembe, swahili, luvale, doayo, songhai, kanuri, maasai, nubian, sebei, nera, mursi, logbara, yulu, berta, amharic, hebrew, socotri, neo_aramaic, shilha, awiya, kullo, dizi, kefa, hausa, kharia, khasi, vietnamese, sedang, khmer, burera, maranungku, wik_munkan, kariera_ngarluma, gugu_yalanji, mabuiag, lakkia, yay, sui, po_ai, lungchow, atayal, sundanese, javanese, malagasy, cham, malay, batak, tagalog, tsou, adzera, kaliai, iai, hawaiian, taishan, changchow, amoy, fuchow, kan, dafla, burmese, lahu, jingpho, karen, andamanese, sentani, telefol, gadsup, pawaian, dani, wantoat, suena, dera, kunimaipa, nasioi, nambakaengo, haida, tlingit, chipewyan, tolowa, chontal, mazahua, chatino, nootka, tiwa, karok, pomo, achumawi, shasta, tarascan, zuni, delaware, wiyot, seneca, wichita, yuchi, alabama, wappo, itonama, bribri, carib, amahuaca, ashuslay, abipon, arabela, quechua, island_carib, guajiro, ticuna, jivaro, cofan, aleut, kurukh, ket, yukaghir, chukchi, gilyak, georgian, lak, basque, burushaski]). segst(l, [voiced, bilabial, plosive], [finnish, chuvash, zoque, mazatec, tiwa, tarascan, tunica, wappo, moxo]). segst(l, [voiced, dental_alveolar, plosive], [irish, chuvash, telefol, tiwa]). segst(l, [voiced, velar, plosive], [finnish, chuvash, sa7ban, telefol, zoque, tzeltal, quileute, yaqui, tiwa, tarascan, tunica, wappo]). segst(n, [glottal, plosive], [farsi, kurdish, yurak, tavgy, wolof, kanuri, maba, luo, tabi, logbara, berta, koma, arabic, tigre, hebrew, socotri, neo_aramaic, somali, iraqw, beja, kullo, kefa, hausa, margi, khasi, vietnamese, sedang, khmer, wik_munkan, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, saek, po_ai, lungchow, atayal, sundanese, javanese, cham, tagalog, sa7ban, chamorro, rukai, tsou, adzera, roro, hawaiian, changchow, amoy, burmese, jingpho, ao, tiddim_chin, garo, karen, yao, washkuk, gadsup, yagaria, dani, nasioi, haida, tlingit, chipewyan, tolowa, hupa, nez_perce, klamath, wintu, chontal, zoque, tzeltal, totonac, k7ekchi, mixe, otomi, mazahua, mazatec, mixtec, chatino, nootka, kwakw7ala, quileute, squamish, puget_sound, papago, luiseno, hopi, yaqui, tiwa, karok, pomo, diegueno, achumawi, yana, shasta, zuni, acoma, ojibwa, tonkawa, wiyot, seneca, wichita, yuchi, tunica, wappo, itonama, mura, cayapa, paez, ocaina, muinane, apinaye, chacobo, tacana, ashuslay, s_nambiquara, gununa_kena, wapishana, amuesha, guajiro, moxo, guarani, ticuna, siona, tucano, cofan, kurukh, ket, chukchi, kabardian, lak, nama, brahui]). segst(n, [labialized, voiceless, velar, plosive], [kpelle, igbo, amharic, awiya, iraqw, beja, hausa, ngizim, lakkia, taishan, washkuk, telefol, dani, wantoat, nambakaengo, haida, tlingit, chipewyan, tolowa, mazahua, mixtec, nootka, quileute, squamish, puget_sound, luiseno, hopi, tiwa, diegueno, tarascan, tonkawa, wiyot, wichita, s_nambiquara, guarani, ticuna, siona]). segst(n, [voiceless, aspirated, bilabial, plosive], [breton, norwegian, bulgarian, farsi, hindi_urdu, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, e_armenian, osmanli, azerbaijani, kirghiz, korean, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, beembe, swahili, zulu, mundari, kharia, khasi, sedang, khmer, kunjen, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, saek, lungchow, cham, adzera, mandarin, taishan, hakka, changchow, amoy, fuchow, kan, tamang, dafla, burmese, lahu, jingpho, tiddim_chin, karen, yao, selepet, daribi, nambakaengo, klamath, maidu, wintu, otomi, mazahua, kwakw7ala, tiwa, yana, tarascan, acoma, wiyot, dakota, yuchi, tunica, s_nambiquara, quechua, jaqaru, wapishana, cofan, kota, gilyak, georgian, kabardian, lak, burushaski, xu]). segst(n, [voiceless, aspirated, dental_alveolar, plosive], [breton, bulgarian, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, e_armenian, kirghiz, mongolian, korean, akan, igbo, beembe, swahili, khasi, sedang, khmer, lakkia, yay, lungchow, cham, adzera, mandarin, taishan, hakka, amoy, fuchow, kan, burmese, lahu, jingpho, karen, nambakaengo, haida, tolowa, mazahua, kwakw7ala, tiwa, wiyot, wichita, dakota, s_nambiquara, quechua, cofan, gilyak, lak, burushaski]). segst(n, [voiceless, bilabial, ejective, stop], [e_armenian, zulu, berta, koma, kefa, tlingit, nez_perce, klamath, maidu, wintu, chontal, tzeltal, otomi, nootka, kwakw7ala, quileute, squamish, puget_sound, tiwa, pomo, yana, shasta, acoma, dakota, wappo, s_nambiquara, quechua, jaqaru, gununa_kena, georgian, kabardian, lak]). segst(n, [voiceless, dental_alveolar, ejective, stop], [e_armenian, tigre, amharic, socotri, kullo, dizi, kefa, haida, tlingit, chipewyan, tolowa, chontal, mazahua, kwakw7ala, tiwa, shasta, dakota, yuchi, itonama, quechua, lak]). segst(n, [voiceless, dental_alveolar, plosive], [greek, german, lithuanian, romanian, pashto, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, e_armenian, ostyak, cheremis, lappish, yurak, tavgy, chuvash, yakut, kirghiz, evenki, goldi, korean, japanese, wolof, dagbani, senadi, igbo, tarok, beembe, swahili, luvale, doayo, songhai, kanuri, maba, maasai, nubian, sebei, nera, mursi, arabic, amharic, hebrew, socotri, shilha, awiya, kullo, dizi, kefa, hausa, khasi, sedang, khmer, maranungku, wik_munkan, gugu_yalanji, mabuiag, lakkia, yay, sui, po_ai, lungchow, atayal, cham, malay, batak, tagalog, tsou, kaliai, iai, mandarin, taishan, hakka, changchow, amoy, fuchow, kan, dafla, burmese, lahu, jingpho, karen, andamanese, sentani, telefol, pawaian, dani, wantoat, suena, dera, kunimaipa, taoripi, nasioi, nambakaengo, haida, tlingit, chipewyan, tolowa, chontal, mazahua, mazatec, mixtec, chatino, tiwa, karok, shasta, zuni, delaware, tonkawa, wiyot, seneca, wichita, dakota, yuchi, itonama, bribri, mura, carib, amahuaca, ashuslay, abipon, arabela, quechua, island_carib, guajiro, siriono, ticuna, jivaro, cofan, aleut, kurukh, ket, yukaghir, chukchi, gilyak, basque, burushaski]). segst(n, [voiceless, velar, ejective, stop], [e_armenian, zulu, ik, berta, koma, tigre, amharic, socotri, kullo, dizi, kefa, hamer, hausa, haida, tlingit, navaho, chipewyan, tolowa, nez_perce, klamath, maidu, wintu, chontal, tzeltal, k7ekchi, otomi, mazahua, nootka, quileute, puget_sound, tiwa, pomo, yana, shasta, zuni, acoma, wichita, dakota, yuchi, wappo, itonama, s_nambiquara, quechua, jaqaru, gununa_kena, georgian, lak, xu]). segst(n, [voiceless, velar, plosive], [greek, german, lithuanian, russian, french, spanish, romanian, pashto, kurdish, hindi_urdu, bengali, kashmiri, punjabi, sinhalese, albanian, e_armenian, ostyak, cheremis, komi, finnish, hungarian, lappish, yurak, tavgy, chuvash, yakut, bashkir, khalaj, tuva, evenki, goldi, manchu, korean, japanese, katcha, moro, kadugli, kpelle, bisa, bambara, dan, wolof, diola, temne, dagbani, senadi, tampulma, bariba, igbo, lelemi, efik, birom, tarok, amo, swahili, luvale, zulu, teke, doayo, gbeya, zande, songhai, kanuri, maba, fur, maasai, luo, nubian, nyangi, ik, sebei, tama, temein, nera, tabi, mursi, logbara, yulu, sara, kunama, koma, arabic, amharic, tigre, hebrew, socotri, neo_aramaic, shilha, tuareg, awiya, iraqw, beja, kullo, dizi, kefa, hausa, angas, margi, ngizim, kanakuru, mundari, kharia, khasi, vietnamese, sedang, khmer, maung, tiwi, burera, nunggubuyu, maranungku, malakmalak, bardi, wik_munkan, kunjen, w_desert, nyangumata, aranda, kariera_ngarluma, gugu_yalanji, mabuiag, arabana_wanganura, diyari, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, saek, po_ai, lungchow, atayal, sundanese, javanese, malagasy, cham, malay, batak, tagalog, chamorro, rukai, tsou, roro, kaliai, iai, maori, hawaiian, mandarin, taishan, hakka, changchow, amoy, fuchow, kan, tamang, dafla, burmese, lahu, jingpho, ao, tiddim_chin, garo, boro, karen, yao, andamanese, asmat, washkuk, sentani, nimboran, iwam, telefol, gadsup, yagaria, chuave, pawaian, dani, wantoat, daribi, fasu, suena, dera, kunimaipa, yareba, koiari, taoripi, nasioi, rotokas, nambakaengo, haida, tlingit, navaho, chipewyan, tolowa, nez_perce, wintu, chontal, zoque, totonac, k7ekchi, mixe, otomi, mazahua, mazatec, mixtec, chatino, nootka, quileute, puget_sound, papago, luiseno, hopi, yaqui, tiwa, karok, pomo, diegueno, achumawi, shasta, tarascan, ojibwa, delaware, tonkawa, wiyot, seneca, wichita, dakota, yuchi, alabama, wappo, itonama, bribri, mura, cayapa, paez, ocaina, muinane, carib, apinaye, amahuaca, chacobo, tacana, cashinahua, ashuslay, abipon, s_nambiquara, arabela, auca, quechua, jaqaru, gununa_kena, amuesha, campa, guajiro, moxo, guarani, siriono, guahibo, ticuna, barasano, siona, tucano, jivaro, cofan, araucanian, greenlandic, aleut, telugu, kurukh, malayalam, ket, yukaghir, chukchi, gilyak, georgian, nama, basque, burushaski, ainu, brahui, xu]). segst(r, [labialized, voiceless, velar, ejective, stop], [tiwa]).
Vowels	segv(n, [high, back, rounded, vowel], [greek, breton, norwegian, russian, bulgarian, french, spanish, romanian, farsi, pashto, kashmiri, punjabi, albanian, e_armenian, ostyak, cheremis, komi, finnish, hungarian, lappish, yurak, tavgy, osmanli, chuvash, yakut, bashkir, khalaj, tuva, evenki, goldi, manchu, korean, katcha, moro, kadugli, kpelle, bisa, bambara, dan, wolof, temne, dagbani, senadi, tampulma, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, efik, birom, tarok, amo, beembe, swahili, luvale, zulu, teke, doayo, gbeya, zande, songhai, kanuri, maba, fur, maasai, luo, nubian, nyangi, ik, tama, temein, nera, tabi, mursi, logbara, yulu, sara, berta, kunama, koma, amharic, socotri, neo_aramaic, tuareg, awiya, beja, kullo, dizi, kefa, hamer, angas, margi, ngizim, kanakuru, kharia, khasi, sedang, maung, tiwi, burera, malakmalak, bardi, kunjen, w_desert, nyangumata, aranda, kariera_ngarluma, gugu_yalanji, mabuiag, arabana_wanganura, diyari, bandjalang, standard_thai, lakkia, yay, sui, saek, po_ai, lungchow, atayal, sundanese, javanese, cham, malay, batak, sa7ban, chamorro, rukai, tsou, roro, kaliai, iai, maori, hawaiian, mandarin, taishan, hakka, changchow, amoy, fuchow, kan, tamang, dafla, burmese, lahu, jingpho, ao, tiddim_chin, garo, boro, karen, yao, andamanese, asmat, washkuk, sentani, iwam, telefol, selepet, gadsup, yagaria, kewa, chuave, pawaian, dani, wantoat, daribi, fasu, suena, dera, kunimaipa, yareba, koiari, taoripi, nasioi, rotokas, nambakaengo, tlingit, chipewyan, tolowa, maidu, wintu, chontal, zoque, totonac, k7ekchi, mixe, otomi, mazahua, mixtec, chatino, kwakw7ala, quileute, papago, yaqui, tiwa, achumawi, yana, shasta, tarascan, zuni, acoma, delaware, tonkawa, wiyot, wichita, dakota, yuchi, tunica, wappo, itonama, bribri, paez, muinane, carib, apinaye, cashinahua, ashuslay, s_nambiquara, arabela, gununa_kena, wapishana, island_carib, guajiro, moxo, guarani, siriono, guahibo, ticuna, barasano, siona, tucano, jivaro, araucanian, greenlandic, aleut, telugu, kota, kurukh, malayalam, ket, yukaghir, chukchi, gilyak, lak, nama, basque, burushaski, ainu, brahui, xu]). segv(n, [higher_mid, back, rounded, vowel], [romanian, farsi, bengali, kashmiri, komi, finnish, hungarian, azerbaijani, kirghiz, khalaj, goldi, korean, katcha, bisa, bambara, dan, diola, temne, senadi, tampulma, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, efik, birom, amo, swahili, luvale, doayo, gbeya, songhai, maba, fur, maasai, nyangi, ik, sebei, tama, temein, tabi, sara, koma, hamer, sedang, standard_thai, saek, javanese, malagasy, cham, malay, iai, amoy, tamang, burmese, lahu, ao, garo, boro, karen, yao, selepet, nasioi, chipewyan, mixe, otomi, mazahua, mazatec, nootka, squamish, tiwa, tarascan, dakota, yuchi, tunica, alabama, ocaina, apinaye, amuesha, campa, guarani, siriono, barasano, telugu, nama]). segv(n, [higher_mid, front, unrounded, vowel], [french, romanian, farsi, kashmiri, mongolian, goldi, korean, katcha, bisa, bambara, dan, wolof, diola, temne, senadi, tampulma, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, efik, birom, amo, swahili, luvale, doayo, gbeya, maba, fur, maasai, nyangi, ik, sebei, tama, temein, tabi, sara, koma, hamer, kharia, vietnamese, sedang, standard_thai, lakkia, saek, po_ai, javanese, cham, malay, iai, amoy, tamang, burmese, lahu, ao, garo, boro, karen, yao, asmat, washkuk, sentani, kunimaipa, chipewyan, otomi, mazahua, squamish, tiwa, seneca, yuchi, tunica, alabama, apinaye, campa, guarani, siriono, telugu, chukchi, nama, brahui]). segv(n, [low, back, unrounded, vowel], [greek, norwegian, bulgarian, farsi, azerbaijani, chuvash, bashkir, khalaj, tuva, mongolian, dan, temne, hamer, khmer, chamorro, maori, dafla, nambakaengo, tiwa, cayapa, ashuslay]). segv(n, [mid, central, unrounded, vowel], [breton, german, norwegian, romanian, pashto, kurdish, kashmiri, punjabi, albanian, e_armenian, cheremis, komi, tavgy, bashkir, diola, temne, tarok, fur, tabi, sara, koma, tigre, amharic, socotri, tuareg, hausa, margi, kanakuru, khmer, maranungku, malakmalak, yay, sui, saek, po_ai, sundanese, javanese, cham, malay, tagalog, sa7ban, changchow, kan, burmese, boro, asmat, sentani, iwam, wantoat, dera, nambakaengo, tolowa, chontal, mixe, otomi, mazahua, kwakw7ala, squamish, puget_sound, tiwa, diegueno, achumawi, delaware, gununa_kena, kurukh, nama]). segv(n, [nasalized, high, front, unrounded, vowel], [bulgarian, kashmiri, punjabi, kpelle, bambara, senadi, bariba, ewe, akan, igbo, ga, lelemi, beembe, doayo, gbeya, zande, sara, kharia, changchow, pawaian, daribi, fasu, nambakaengo, chipewyan, tolowa, otomi, mazahua, mazatec, mixtec, chatino, tiwa, dakota, paez, ocaina, apinaye, cashinahua, s_nambiquara, auca, wapishana, island_carib, guajiro, guarani, siriono, guahibo, ticuna, barasano, siona, tucano, jivaro, kurukh, nama, xu]). segv(n, [nasalized, higher_mid, back, rounded, vowel], [french, bengali, kashmiri, bambara, ewe, igbo, zande, lakkia, mazahua, mazatec, tiwa, ocaina, apinaye, guarani, siriono, barasano]). segv(n, [nasalized, higher_mid, front, unrounded, vowel], [kashmiri, bambara, ewe, igbo, zande, mazahua, tiwa, guarani, siriono]). segv(n, [nasalized, low, back, unrounded, vowel], [bulgarian, nambakaengo, tiwa]). segv(n, [nasalized, mid, central, unrounded, vowel], [kashmiri, punjabi, dan, sara, nambakaengo, mazahua, tiwa, guahibo]). segv(r, [nasalized, high, back, rounded, vowel], [songhai, tiwa]).

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